Journal of the Indian institute of architects (JIIA)

87 | Ar. Rajita Jain, Ar. Kamini Singh

Measuring Conviviality in Architectural Spaces – A Case study of Cultural Institutions - Ar. Rajita Jain, Ar. Kamini Singh
Download
Abstract

This research aims to study the factors that have a considerable impact on the conviviality of architectural spaces by studying three cultural institutions. The theoretical aspects are understood through the literature study to identify the key parameters influencing conviviality. Further, the identified parameters are tested for the degree of influence on the phenomenon of conviviality through spatial analysis of the selected cases of three public institutions: Triveni Kala Kendra, New Delhi, the Museum of Socialism, Lucknow and the Lilavati Lalbhai Library, Ahmedabad. The selection of cases is on the basis of accessibility to a wide range of users largely by virtue of being public spaces, yet maintain the spatial diversity by selecting spaces of varied functional use.


 


The study has been successful in generating the key principles of convivial spaces that shall prove to be useful for design professionals. The study concludes that comfort, accessibility and connectivity, control or ownership over space, engagement with the space, aesthetics and design contribute to the conviviality of a cultural institution but the degree to which they impact a space can vary to a great extent. The study was conducted during the pandemic with limited physical access to the public buildings. Hence the study is purely interpretive and includes the end users’ perspectives based mainly on the memories of past visits.

Keywords

conviviality, cultural institutions, spatial engagement, comfort, sociability

Full Text
Download PDF
References
  • 1. Amin, A. (2008). Collective culture and urban public space. City: Anal-ysis of Urban Change, Theory, Action, Vol 12, p.5- 24
  • 2. Archohm, (2016). Museum of Socialism-Jaya Prakash Narayan Interpretation Centre. Retrieved 2022, from ArchDaily: https://www.archdaily.com/794277/museum-of-socialism-jayaprakash-narayan-in-terpretation-centre-archohm
  • 3. Burte, H. (2008). Space for Engagement: The Indian Artplace and a Habitational Approach to Architecture. Calcutta: Seagull Books. P. 99,100, 105, 106, 122.
  • 4. Gonchar, Joann (2018). Lilavati Lalbhai Library by RMA Architects. Retrieved 2022, from Architectural Record: https://www.architectural-record.com/articles/13220-lilavati-lalbhai-library-by-rma-architects
  • 5. Heil, T. (2015). Conviviality (Re)negotiating minimal consensus. Routledge International Handbook of Diversity Studies. Routledge. P.317-324.
  • 6. Jagannath, T. (2017, April 20). Creating ‘Convivial’ Public Spac-es. Medium. Retrieved 2022, from https://medium.com/inter-views-and-articles-on-art-public-spaces/creating-convivial-public-spac-es-7c40cc9f079a.
  • 7. Jorgensen, B.S.; Stedman, R.C. (2001). Sense of Place as an Attitude:Lakeshore owners Attitudes Towards their Properties. Journal of Envi-ronmental Psychology, p. 233-248
  • 8. Shaftoe, H. (2008). Convivial Urban Spaces: Creating Effective Public Places. Routledge. P. 6, 47, 49, 66, 76.
  • 9. Thombre, L., and Kapshe, C. (2020). Conviviality as a Spatial Planning Goal for Public Open Spaces. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE). P. 4382, 4383, 4385
  • 10. Triveni Kala Sangam, New Delhi (2019). Retrieved 2022, from: https://www.facebook.com/triveninewdelhi/photos/458307454736355
  • 11. White, S. (1989). Building in the Garden: The Architecture of Joseph Allen Stein in India and California, Oxford University Press. P. 139 -145.